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Ariane-6

Ariane-62 [ESA]

Ariane-64 (GTV) [ESA]

In 2014, ESA has selected a design for the next generation Ariane rocket, the Ariane-6, which will become operational in the early 2020s.

Ariane-6 will consist of two or four monolithic P120 solid rocket motors of 3.02 m diameter as strap-ons, which are developed to serve also as stage 1 of enhanced Vega rockets. The core of 5.4 m diameter consists of a cryogenic H140 stage with a Vulcain-2+ engine as stage 1 and a cryogenic stage 2 with a reignitable Vinci engine developped orginally for the Ariane-5ME rocket. The 5.4 m payload fairing is also derived from the Ariane-5 family.

Contrary to the earlier dual-launch Ariane-4 and Ariane-5 rockets, the new Ariane-62 is designed to orbit single payloads. It will be able to put 5000 kg into geostationary transfer orbit. The Ariane-64 will be able to launch dual payloads up to 10500 kg.

The rockets will be integrated horizontally and will be launched from the new Kourou launch pad ELA-4.

In August 2015, Airbus Safran Launchers was awarded a � 2.4 billion contract by European Space Agency covering the development of the Ariane-6 launcher in its two versions, Ariane-62 and Ariane-64.

Version Strap On Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3
Ariane-62 2 × P120C LLPM H140 / Vulcain-2.1 ULPM H30 / Vinci -
Ariane-62+ 2 × P120C+ LLPM H140 / Vulcain-2.1 ULPM H30 / Vinci -
Ariane-62 Astris 2 × P120C LLPM H140 / Vulcain-2.1 ULPM H30 / Vinci Astris / Berta
Ariane-64 4 × P120C LLPM H140 / Vulcain-2.1 ULPM H30 / Vinci -
Ariane-64+ 4 × P120C+ LLPM H140 / Vulcain-2.1 ULPM H30 / Vinci -
Ariane-64 Astris 4 × P120C LLPM H140 / Vulcain-2.1 ULPM H30 / Vinci Astris / Berta
Performance (kg) LEO LPEO SSO GTO GEO MolO IP
Ariane-62 +10000 6500 5500 5000
Ariane-62 Astris
Ariane-64 +20000 14500 11000 4100
Ariane-64 Astris
No.   Type           TypeNo  Fai  Serial           Date          LS           Payload

 1    Ariane-62           1   S   VA-262 / L6001   09.07.2024    Ko ELA-4  p  Ariane VA-262 Dummy / Nyx Bikini / SpaceCase SC-X01 / OOV-Cube / Curium One / CURIE A, B /
                                                                              Replicator / ROBUSTA 3A / GRBBeta / 3Cat 4 / ISTSAT 1
 2    Ariane-62           2   S   VA-263 / L6002   06.03.2025    Ko ELA-4     CSO 3


Planned:

      Ariane-62           x   x   x                xx.xx.202x    Ko ELA-4     Galileo 33 / Galileo 34
      Ariane-62           x   x   x                xx.xx.202x    Ko ELA-4     Galileo 35 / Galileo 36
      Ariane-62           x   x   x                xx.xx.2025    Ko ELA-4     Galileo 37 / Galileo 38
      Ariane-64           x   x   x                xx.xx.2025    Ko ELA-4     Intelsat 41 / Intelsat 44
      Ariane-64           x   x   x                xx.xx.202x    Ko ELA-4     Kuiper KAr-01 1, ..., +30
      Ariane-64           x   x   x                xx.xx.202x    Ko ELA-4     Kuiper KAr-02 1, ..., +30
      Ariane-64+          x   x   x                xx.xx.202x    Ko ELA-4     Kuiper KAr-03 1, ..., +30
      Ariane-64+          x   x   x                xx.xx.202x    Ko ELA-4     Kuiper KAr-04 1, ..., +30
      Ariane-64+          x   x   x                xx.xx.202x    Ko ELA-4     Kuiper KAr-05 1, ..., +30
      Ariane-64+          x   x   x                xx.xx.202x    Ko ELA-4     Kuiper KAr-06 1, ..., +30
      Ariane-64+          x   x   x                xx.xx.202x    Ko ELA-4     Kuiper KAr-07 1, ..., +30
      Ariane-64+          x   x   x                xx.xx.202x    Ko ELA-4     Kuiper KAr-08 1, ..., +30
      Ariane-64+          x   x   x                xx.xx.202x    Ko ELA-4     Kuiper KAr-09 1, ..., +30
      Ariane-64+          x   x   x                xx.xx.202x    Ko ELA-4     Kuiper KAr-10 1, ..., +30
      Ariane-64+          x   x   x                xx.xx.202x    Ko ELA-4     Kuiper KAr-11 1, ..., +30
      Ariane-64+          x   x   x                xx.xx.202x    Ko ELA-4     Kuiper KAr-12 1, ..., +30
      Ariane-64+          x   x   x                xx.xx.202x    Ko ELA-4     Kuiper KAr-13 1, ..., +30
      Ariane-64+          x   x   x                xx.xx.202x    Ko ELA-4     Kuiper KAr-14 1, ..., +30
      Ariane-64+          x   x   x                xx.xx.202x    Ko ELA-4     Kuiper KAr-15 1, ..., +30
      Ariane-64+          x   x   x                xx.xx.202x    Ko ELA-4     Kuiper KAr-16 1, ..., +30
      Ariane-64+          x   x   x                xx.xx.202x    Ko ELA-4     Kuiper KAr-17 1, ..., +30
      Ariane-64+          x   x   x                xx.xx.202x    Ko ELA-4     Kuiper KAr-18 1, ..., +30
 3    Ariane-62           3   x   VA-264 / L600x   xx.08.2025    Ko ELA-4     METOP-SG-A 1
      Ariane-62           x   x   x                xx.xx.2026    Ko ELA-4     PLATO
      Ariane-62           x   x   x                xx.11.2025    Ko ELA-4     Sentinel 1D


2025:
Intelsat 41; Intelsat 44; Intelsat 45; Optus 11;

2026:
MTG-I 2; 

TBD:
Eutelsat TBD; Eutelsat TBD; Eutelsat TBD; Eutelsat TBD; Eutelsat TBD


Launch sites:

Ko  = Centre Spatial Guyanais (CSG), Kourou, French Guiana, France France

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